Cambridgeshire

Two publications create the Cambridgeshire records within the England & Wales Published Wills & Probate Indexes, 1300-1858:

Archdeaconry of Ely Probate Records 1513-1857 (BRS vol. 88)

Consistory Court of Ely Probate Records, 1449-1858 (BRS vols. 103, 106, 107)

Below we have included a description of both publications, details about where to find the original documents and the introductions to the original volumes when they were first published.

Archdeaconry of Ely Probate Records 1513-1857

British Record Society volume 88

Published 1976

Read the original introduction from 1976.

Locating the original documents

Where are the originals held?

The original wills are no longer at the Cambridge University Archives, but are now held at Cambridgeshire Archives & Local Studies.

To purchase a copy of the will, contact Cambridgeshire Archives with all of the references from the index including the source i.e. BRS. They will then advise you of the cost etc.

What information from the document do I need to locate the original?

  • Testator's name
  • Residence
  • Year of will or admon
  • Volume and Folio number

Note - wills proved between 1649 and 1660 will be found in the Prerogative Court of Canterbury (PCC) since during the civil war the church courts were abolished and a single centralised probate system was established. Between this time all wills were proved and all grants of administration made, at one central Court of Probate in London. This was really just the PCC under a different name and thus wills etc proved during this period will be found indexed within the PCC. See PCC volumes BRS 54, BRS 61, and Matthews 1-9 for this period.

About the index

This is a complete index of testators compiled from the surviving original wills, registered copy wills, administrations, original bonds and inventories and other related documents for the Archdeaconry Court of Ely 1513-1857.

The Archdeaconry of Ely included Cambridge itself, fifty three parishes in the south west of the county and Haddenham and Wilburton in the Isle of Ely.

What does the index include?

  • All names and places appearing in the will plus incidental information such as occupation where found in the original documents are included in the index.
  • Name
  • Residence
  • Occupation
  • Year
  • Volume and Folio number

Key to documentary references

AbbreviationMeaning
Windicates that an original will exists; it is followed by the year the will was proved
WRindicates that the will was registered, and the following figures indicate the volume number and the folio number divided by a colon
Aindicates that an administration bond exists and is followed by the year it was made
ARindicates a registered administration followed by the volume and folio number
(Admon)after WR volume and folio numbers indicates an administration entered among the wills
(Inv)after the volume and folio of the WR numbers indicates that an inventory is incorporated with the will and not in the boxes of bonds and inventories
(date)indicates that the will was not proved and the date is the year the will was made and the packet where the original will is filed. From the earlier part of the eighteenth century some wills are shown as 'not proved in common form' and an administration bond is made. In these cases no parentheses are used as the administration bond will bear the same date
(Guard)following the AR volume and folio numbers indicates a guardianship bond
(Caveat)following the AR volume and folio numbers indicates contentious probate
*after the WR or AR volume and folio numbers indicates the existence of various associated docuĀ­ments filed in the boxes labelled Bonds and Inventories. These can include an inventory, renunciation, caveat, guardianship or deposition. Few inventories exist separately before 1690 and after 1780
?is placed where information given in, for example, the heading of a will is not confirmed in the original or elsewhere
Supplementary information included and not found in the heading of the will or administration bond is indicated as follows in the inventory 
(pr)in the probate
(dw)in the text of the will stating the house in which he dwells is in a particular parish
(b)in the text of the will stating he is to be buried in a particular parish

Consistory Court of Ely Probate Records, 1449-1858

British Record Society volumes 103, 106, 107

Published 1994-6

Read the original introduction.

Locating the original documents

Where are the originals held?

The original wills are now held at Cambridgeshire Archives & Local Studies. To purchase a copy of the will contact Cambridgeshire Archives with all of the references from the index including the source i.e. BRS. They will then advise you of the cost etc.

What information from the document do I need to locate the original?

  • Testator's name
  • Year of will or admon
  • Register
  • Folio

About the index

This is a complete index to the probate records of the Consistory Court of Ely, 1449-1858 and the peculiar of the Dean and Chapter of Ely 1565-1800.

The Consistory Court of Ely claimed jurisdiction over most of the old county of Cambridgeshire with the following exceptions:

  • the probate jurisdiction of the archdeacon of Ely
  • the former monastic enclosures of Thorney and of Ely college (effectively the Cathedral Close)
  • the members and privileged .servants of the University of Cambridge
  • the deanery of Fordham, which lay in the archdeaconry of Sudbury, in the diocese of Norwich
  • the peculiar of Isleham and Freckenham, which lay in the diocese of Rochester

The jurisdiction of the peculiar of the Dean and Chapter of Ely was confined to the precincts (or close) of Ely Cathedral (see Hierarchy of Courts).


Abbreviations

1. In the list of individuals

Abbreviation Meaning
(a)according to administration
als.alias
B.ABachelor of Arts
B.D.Bachelor of Divinity (often shewn in records as 'S.T.B.')
bach.bachelor
bd.requiring burial at
ch.leaving benefactions to church at
ddied
D.D.Doctor of Divinity (often shewn in records as 'S.T.P.')
(f)formerly
gent.gentleman
husb.husbandman
(i)according to inventory
lab.labourer
LL.D.Doctor of Laws
M.A.Master of Arts
M.D.Doctor of Medicine
(ns)signs as
(p)according to record of probate
sp.spinster
(t)bequeathes unpaid tithes to
wid.widow
widr.widower
yeo.yeoman

2. In the list of documents

Abbreviation Meaning
AccAccount in Ely Diocesan Records [A/12]*
AccAPAccount in Administrations Packet
AccVCAccount among records of Vice-Chancellor's Court
AEPArchdeaconry of Ely Probate
AWPAdministration in Wills Packet
AWRAdministration in Will Register
CAOriginal Consistory Administration (with date)
CAPCaveat in Administrations Packet
CGCaveat in Ely Diocesan Records [G/2/18-22]; see GV below
CMIncomplete or copy will, or other variant item in Will Packet
CREntry in Ely Diocesan Records: register of caveats [A/7/5]
CWOriginal Consistory Court Will (with date)
CWPCaveat in Wills Packet
EAAdministration in Ely Diocesan Records [A/7/1]*
EDREly Diocesan Records
EIInventory in Ely Diocesan Records [A/7/1]*
EWWill in Ely Diocesan Records [A/7/1]*
GAPGuardianship papers in Bonds and Inventories
GARRecords of guardianship in Consistory Administrations Register
GGGuardianship records in EDR G/2/18-22 (see GV below)
GREntry in Ely Diocesan Records: register of tuitions [A/7/4]
GVEntry in Ely Diocesan registers of administrations, caveats and grants of tuition included in the general licence registers, 1563-1620, 1660-1694; [EDR G/2/18-22]
GWPGuardianship papers in Wills Packet
GWRRecords of guardianship in Consistory Wills Register
IDocument, other than administration bond or inventory, boxed with Bonds and Administrations
I+More than one such document
InInventory
In+Inventory and other document (as above)
IT; InTAs I and 'In' above, but filed with Thorney Bonds and Inventories
IWPInventory in Wills Packet
IWRInventory in Will Register PCC Prerogative Court of Canterbury
PWRProbate (only) in Will Register
PGRProbate in EDR G/2/18-22 (see GV above)
RAPRenunciation in Administrations Packet
RWPRenunciation in Wills Packet
ThAOriginal Thorney Administration bond
ThRRegisters of Thorney Peculiar (with page). Note that the Thorney registers contain copies of both wills and administrations
ThWOriginal Thorney Will
VACConsistory Administrations Register (with no. and folio or page no.)
VCConsistory Court Will Register (with no. of register, and of folio or page)
Wsee CM
&indicates that the record next referred to is additional to other, usually routine items, in the same source.

* Lists showing the precise location of these items are held by the County Record Office and the University Archives, University Library, Cambridge